ABSTRACT
As a result of studying the optical absorption spectra, it was established that the replacement of selenium with tellurium (Te) in the As40Se60 content leads to a sharp
decrease in the band gap, which leads to the formation of σ*-orbitals and LP orbitals of Te-Te, Se-Te bonds with selenium (Se) is associated with the creation of additional
energy states at the edge of the zone when entering the mobility gap. Replacing selenium (Se) with sulfur (S) results in the formation of high-energy bonds (Se-S), which
results in an increase in the gap width (Eg). As a result of an increase in the concentration of residual chalcogen atoms with deviation from stoichiometry, the increase
in the value of the Urbach energy is explained by an increase in the degree of disorder of the structure.
Keywords: chalcogenide glass, amorphous, Urbach energy
DOI:10.70784/azip.3.2024C58
Received: 2024
Internet publishing: 2024
AUTHORS & AFFILIATIONS
1. Institute of Physics Ministry of Science and Education Republic of Azerbaijan
2. Baku State University
E-mail: rahim-14@mail.ru
Graphics and Images
Fig.1-2
|
[1] J.L. Adam, L. Calvez, J. Troles V. Nazabal. Chalcogenide Glasses for Infrared Photonics.International Journal of Applied Glass Science, 2015, 6(3), –p. 287-294.
[2] Q. Liu, X. Zhao. Non- linear optical properties of chalcogenide and chalcohalide glasses// Journal of Non crystallinesolids. 2010, 356(45), –p.2375-2377.
[3] A.I. Isayev, S.I. Mekhtiyeva, R.I. Alekperov, N.Z. Jalilov, Ya.G. Gasanov. Influence of rare-earth atom(Sm) impurity on optical properties of chalcogenide glass-like semicnductors of Se-As system //Journal of Non-Oxide Glasses. 2009, 1(2), p.113-120.
[4] R.I. Alekberov, A.I. Isayev, S.I. Mekhtiyeva, M. Fábián. Local structures and optical properties of As-Se-Te(S) chalcogenide glasses// Physica B: Condensed Matter,-2018, 550(1),-p.367-375.
[5] V.S. Shiryaev, A.P. Velmuzhov, Z.Q.Tang, M.F. Churbanov, A.B. Seddon. Preparation of high purity glasses in the Ga-Ge-As-Se system// Journal of Optical Materials, 2014, 37, p.18-23.
[6] L. Calvez, L. Chalcogenide glasses and glass-ceramics Transparent materials in the infrared for dual applications. Comptes Rendus Physique, 2017, 18(6), p. 314- 322.
[7] К.Д. Цэндин. Электронные явления халькогeнидных стеклообразных полупроводников. - Санкт-Петербург: Наука, 1996. 486 с.
[8] K. Tanaka, K. Shimakawa. Amorphous Chalcogenide Semiconductors and Related Materials/New York: Springer Science +Business Media LLC, 2011, 259 p.
[9] K. Shimakawa. On the compositional dependence of the optical gap in amorphous semiconducting alloys. J. Non-Crystalline solids, 1981, 43(2), p. 229-244.
[10] M. Kastner. Bonding bands, lone-pair bands, and impurity states in chalcogenide Semiconductors//Physical Review Letters, –1972, 28(6), p.355-357.
[11] M. Behera, P. Naik, R. Panda, R. Naik. Role of Te on the spectroscopic properties of As50Se40Te10 thin films: An extensive study by FTIR and Raman spectroscopy//Optical Materials, 2017, 66, p.616-622
[12] G.H. Jung, H. Kong, J.B. Yeo [et al.]. Evaluations of Sb20Se80-xGex (x = 10, 15, 20, and 25) Glass Stability from Thermal, Structural and Optical Properties for IR Lens Application// Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society, 2017, 54(6), –p.484-491.
[13] R.I. Alekberov, S. I. Mekhtiyeva, A.I. Isayev, M. Fabian. The local structure of As-Se-S chalcogenide glasses studied by neutron diffraction and Raman scattering // J. Non - Crystalline Solids, 2017, 470(15), p.152-159.
[14] Н.Ф. Мотт, Э.А. Девис. Электронные процессы в некристаллических веществах/ Москва: Мир, 1982, 664с.
[15] J.D. Dow, D. Redfield. Toward a unified theory of Urbach's rule and exponential absorption edges// Physical Review B, 1972, 5(2), p.594-610.
[16] С.И. Мехтиева, Д.Ш. Абдинов. Развития Физика селена/ Баку: Элм, 2000. 232 с.
[17] Y. Upsurge, Y. Mizushima. Photostructural change in the Urbach tail in chalcogenide glasses//Journal of Applied Physics,–1980, 51(3), p. 1772-1779.
[18] N.F. Mott, E.A. Davis. Electronic Processes in Non-Crystalline Materials/ USA: Oxford University Press, 1979, 605 с.
|