2020   04   en   p.44-50 T.M. Huseynov, M.Z. Dadashov, S.Y. Huseynova,
Evaluation of nitrite-induced oxidative modification of hemoglobin and the possibility of its regulation by sodium selenite by Raman microscopy
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ABSTRACT

The method of microscopic recombination scattering was used to assess the conformational changes in hemoglobin under the influence of sodium nitrite (NaNO2) taken in small (0-0.35 μM) and moderate (0.35-0.70 μM) final concentrations and sodium selenite (Na2SeO3 - 5μM) in incubation medium containing human erythrocytes (incubation time 30 min). Under the influence of NaNO2, there is a dose-dependent decrease (up to 60%) in HbO2 content, an increase
(≈ 25%) in the ability of hemoglobin to bind ligands and an increase (≈12%) in the ability of hemoglobin to release ligands (О2), as well as an increase (up to 13%) in the severity of symmetric and asymmetric pyrolic hematoporphyrin rings. Sodium selenite reduces the oxidative effects of sodium nitrite decreasing the increase in MetHb accumulation and a decrease of hemoglobin saturation by oxygen.

Keywords: sodium nitrite, sodium selenite, hemoglobin, erythrocytes, Raman scattering.
PACS:

Received: 17.11.2020

AUTHORS & AFFILIATIONS

Institute of Biophysics of Azerbaijan NAS 117, Zahid Khalilov str., Baku, AZ 1141
E-mail: tokhus@mail.ru
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