AJP Fizika A
Institute of Physics
Ministry of Science and Education
Republic of Azerbaijan
ISSN 1028-8546
Azerbaijan Journal of Physics
Published from 1995. Registration number: 514, 20 02 1995
Ministry of Press and Information of Azerbaijan Republic
2022 03 az p.69-73 | V.M. Aliev, 1J.A. Rahimov, 2G.A. Alieva Investigation of the role of various components of the dipole moment of liquid crystal molecules in orientational polarization |
ABSTRACT The role of various components of the dipole moment of liquid-crystal molecules MK1-MK5 in the orientational polarization has been studied. In the frequency range of 1 MHz - 100 MHz of the electric field, a dispersion ε` was found, accompanied by dielectric losses ε. The dependence of the quasi-statistical numbers ε11, ε⊥, and εiz on temperature for MK1 and MK5 has been studied. It is shown that the studied MC molecules have a large positive dielectric anisotropy with respect to the dipole structure. The activation energy U11 required for the reorientation of liquid crystal molecules MK1-MK5 was also calculated. The obtained experimental results show that the molecular dispersion observed in the Kerr effect in the radio range is the dispersion of the dielectric anisotropy in the mass. Keywords: phase transitions, monomer, oligomer and polymer liquid crystals, dielectric permeability, dispersion PACS: 74.25. Fy DOI:- Received: 21.09.2022 AUTHORS & AFFILIATIONS Institute of Physics Ministry of Science and Education Republic of Azerbaijan, 131 H.Javid ave, Baku, AZ-1143 1. Azerbaijan Medical University, 23 Bakikhanov str., Baku AZ 1022 2. Institute of Petrochemical Processes of the Ministry of Science and Education, 30 Khojaly ave. Baku AZ 1025 E-mail: |
REFERENCIES [1] Д.А. Рагимов. Молекулярная структура и макроскопические свойства макромолекул, Баку: Элм, 170, 2002. [2] Р. Дикерсон, Г. Грей, Дж. Хейт. Основные законы химии: В 2-х томах. Пер. с англ. — М.: Мир, 652 с., ил. т. 1, с. 536, 1982. [3] Xiu-Jiu Wang, Qi-Feng Zhou. Synthesis and liquid crystalline properties of alkylsubstituted polyesters,Liquid Crystalline Polymers. Singapore: World Scientific, 388-393, 2004. [4] H. Wermter, H. Finkelmann. Preparation of molekular inprinted polymers using by funrtional monomer and hi-crosslinker for solid phaze extraction of rutin, e-Polimers, 4 №1 150-186, 2012. [5] M. Yanada, M. Kondo, J. Mamiya, M. Kinoshita, C. Barrett, T. Ikeda. Photoresponsive liquidcrystalline polymer films bilayered withe an inverse opal structure, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Nagatsura, Nidoriku, Yokohama, 226-8503 47, 4986-4992, 2008. [6] R. Yerushani, A. Scherz, M. Van der Boom, H. Kraatz. Stimuli responsive materials: new avenus toward smart organic devices, J. Mater. Chem., 15, 2005, 4480-4488, 2005. [7] T.Yoshioka, T. Ogata, T. Nonaka, M. Moritsugu, S.K. Kurihara. Viscosity in two dimensions the Eighteen the Elephant, Adv. Mater., 1226-1233, 2005. [8] H. Yu, Y. Naka, A. Shishida, T. Ikeda. Dissecting entropic coiling and poor solvent effects in proteion collapse, Macromolecules, 41, 7959-7965, 2008. [9] С.С. Сологубов, А.В.Маркин, Н.Н.Смирнова, А.М.Музафаров. Вестник Нижегородского университета им. Н.И. Лобачевского, 4, 1, 122-129, 2014. |