ABSTRACT
This study aims to synthesize ZnO nanoparticles from zinc acetate dihydrate and investigate the effects of different solvothermal treatment conditions on their structural
and morphological properties. ZnO nanoparticles were initially prepared as nanodots through a solution-based method, followed by a solvothermal treatment to promote
recrystallization into more structured nanoparticles. The synthesized materials were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD) to assess their crystalline phases, and the
effects of varying temperatures (150°C and 200°C) and treatment durations (24 h and 120 h) were evaluated. The XRD analysis confirmed the formation of wurtzite-type ZnO
nanoparticles, with changes in diffraction peak intensities and widths indicating the effects of solvothermal treatment on crystallinity and morphology. Notably, higher
temperatures and longer treatment times resulted in nanoparticles with enhanced crystallinity and anisotropic shapes. The successful synthesis of ZnO nanoparticles with
controlled morphological characteristics through solvothermal methods opens new avenues for their application in advanced technologies.
Keywords: ZnO nanoparticles, X-ray diffraction, nanostructures, nanocrystalline
DOI:10.70784/azip.1.2024444
Received: 27.11.2024
Internet publishing: 11.12.2024
AUTHORS & AFFILIATIONS
Institute of Radiation Problems of Ministry of Science and Education, 9 B.Vahabzade, Baku, AZ1143, Azerbaijan
E-mail:
Graphics and Images
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